Monday, February 13, 2012

Why is it a good idea to put a red lense on your flashlight if you want to avoid being detected at night?

I know red has the longest wavelength and the lowest frequency but I'm looking for a little more information than that.



Would a violet light be just as good? Why or why not?

Why is it a good idea to put a red lense on your flashlight if you want to avoid being detected at night?
The retina of the eye has two basic kinds of light-sensitive cells: cone cells for detecting color and fine detail but which require a fair amount of light to work, and rod cells, which do not detect color but which are very light-sensitive. You owe most of your night vision capability to your rod cells, but these cells are blind to red light. The red light must therefore be fairly bright for the eye to see it.



Although this makes dim red lights less visible at a distance, avoiding detection is not the primary purpose of the red lens. This lens is there so you can turn on your flashlight for reading without temporarily messing up your night vision. You would therefore use a flashlight with a red lens to read your telescope settings and record them while making astronomical observations. Violet, which has a blue component to which rod cells are fairly sensitive, wouldn't work for this purpose nearly as well.
Reply:Red light does not interfere with your night vision.



It will help you to avoid detection not because it is less visible, but because it will not interfere with your ability to detect motion outside of the field of light that the flashlight illuminates.



It will be easier for you to see something else moving in the dark so that you can turn your light off and either hide or remain motionless.

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